Operation
The A/C system uses a scroll type compressor controlled by the PCM to
meet the cooling demands. The A/C clutch system consists of the following
 components:
|     •  | The instrument panel integration module (IPM) (HVAC controller) | 
 
|     •  | The dash integration module (DIM) | 
 
|     •  | The A/C pressure sensor | 
 
|     •  | The low side temperature sensor (monitors evaporator core temperature) | 
 
|     •  | The A/C compressor clutch | 
 
When an A/C mode is selected, the IPM sends a Class 2 message
to the DIM. The DIM then checks the A/C pressure sensor, the low side temperature,
 the engine coolant temperature, and the system voltage. If all the conditions
 are right to allow compressor operation, the DIM sends an A/C request signal
 via Class 2 to the PCM. The PCM energizes the A/C relay coil by grounding
 the A/C relay control circuit. This closes the relay contacts and applies
 a fused battery voltage to the A/C compressor clutch.  The PCM enables the
 compressor clutch whenever the engine is running and A/C is requested unless
 one or more of the following conditions are present: 
|     •  | The system voltage is less than 8 volts. | 
 
|     •  | The A/C pressure sensor indicates a low or a high A/C pressure
condition. | 
 
|     •  | High power steering load | 
 
|     •  | The throttle angle is more than 90 percent. | 
 
|     •  | The ambient air temperature is less than 4°C (39°F). | 
 
|     •  | The evaporator core temperature is less than -2°C (28°F). | 
 
|     •  | The engine coolant temperature is more than 126°C (259°F). | 
 
PCM DTCs P0532, P0533, P0560, P0562, P0563, P1545 and P1639 affect
the A/C operation. Refer to the appropriate DTC tables to diagnose  any PCM
set DTCs. The HVAC system may contain DTCs that also affect the A/C  operation.
Refer to the appropriate DTC table in Heater, Ventilation, and  Air Conditioning
to diagnose any HVAC DTCs.
The PCM controlled air conditioning table diagnoses the electrical portion
of the A/C compressor clutch circuit when no DTC is set. To diagnose the refrigerant
 portion of the HVAC system, refer to Heater, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning
 (HVAC). A scan tool will be used in diagnosing the system. The scan tool
has  the following functions to aid diagnosis:
|     •  | Displays the A/C request status | 
 
|     •  | Displays the A/C pressure sensor input to the PCM | 
 
|     •  | Displays the PCM commanded state of the A/C clutch | 
 
|     •  | Can override the A/C request and energize the A/C relay |