Circuit Description
The engine control module (ECM) provides 5 volts to the following sensors:
| • | The boost sensor |
| • | The accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor 2 |
| • | The turbocharger vane position sensor |
| • | The A/C refrigerant pressure sensor |
| • | The barometric pressure (BARO) sensor |
These 5-volt reference circuits are independent of each other outside the ECM, but are bussed together inside the ECM. Therefore, a circuit condition on one sensor 5-volt reference circuit may affect the other sensor 5-volt reference circuits. The ECM monitors the voltage on the 5-volt reference circuit. If the ECM detects a high voltage condition, DTC P0653 sets.
DTC Descriptor
This diagnostic procedure supports the following DTC:
DTC P0653 5-Volt Reference 2 Circuit High Voltage
Conditions for Running the DTC
The ignition is ON.
Conditions for Setting the DTC
| • | The ECM detects a voltage out of tolerance condition on the 5-volt reference A circuit. |
| • | The above condition is present for longer than 10 seconds. |
Action Taken When the DTC Sets
| • | The control module illuminates the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) when the diagnostic runs and fails. |
| • | The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The control module stores this information in the Freeze Frame/Failure Records. |
Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
| • | The control module turns OFF the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail. |
| • | A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes. |
| • | A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic. |
| • | Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool. |
Step | Action | Values | Yes | No | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Schematic Reference: Engine Controls Schematics Connector End View Reference: Engine Control Module Connector End Views or Engine Controls Connector End Views | ||||||||||||
1 | Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check - Engine Controls? | -- | Go to Step 2 | |||||||||
2 |
Is the 5-Volt Reference 2 parameter more than the specified value? | 4.7 V | Go to Step 3 | Go to Intermittent Conditions | ||||||||
3 | Test each 5-volt reference 2 circuit for a short to voltage. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems. Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | Go to Step 6 | Go to Step 4 | ||||||||
4 | Test the following sensor signal circuits for a short to voltage:
Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | Go to Step 6 | Go to Step 5 | ||||||||
5 | Replace the engine control module (ECM). Refer to Engine Control Module Replacement . Did you complete the replacement? | -- | Go to Step 6 | -- | ||||||||
6 |
Did the DTC fail this ignition? | -- | Go to Step 2 | Go to Step 7 | ||||||||
7 | Observe the Capture Info with a scan tool. Are there any DTCs that have not been diagnosed? | -- | System OK | |||||||||
