Charging System Check for Chevrolet Chevrolet C-Series Medium Duty Truck B7 1999
Charging System Check 21-SI
Tools Required
Using the Digital Multimeter:
Caution: Unless directed otherwise, the ignition and start switch must be in the OFF or LOCK position, and all electrical loads must be OFF before servicing
any electrical component. Disconnect the negative battery cable to prevent an electrical spark should a tool or equipment come in contact with an exposed electrical terminal. Failure to follow these precautions may result in personal injury and/or damage to
the vehicle or its components.
- Disconnect
the negative battery cable. Refer to
Battery Cable Replacement
.
- Connect an ammeter in series between the BAT terminal of
the generator and the output lead.
- Connect the negative battery cable. Refer to
Battery Cable Replacement
.
- Start the engine.
- Turn ON the following components:
| • | The headlamps (high beam) |
| • | The blower motor (high speed) |
- Connect a carbon pile
across the battery.
- Operate the engine at 2500 RPM.
Important: Residual magnetism in the rotor causes the initial voltage buildup.
Increase the engine speed as necessary in order to obtain the maximum current
output.
- Adjust the carbon pile as necessary in order to obtain the maximum current
output.
- If the ampere output is within 10 amperes of the rated
output stamped on the generator frame, the generator functions properly.
- If the ampere output is not within 10 amperes of the rated
output stamped on the generator frame, repair the generator. Refer to
Generator Overhaul
Using the Inductive Current Clamp:
- Install the J 35590
.
- Start the engine.
- Turn ON the following components:
| • | The headlamps (high beam) |
| • | The blower motor (high speed) |
- Connect a carbon pile across the battery.
- Operate the engine at 2500 RPM.
Important: Residual magnetism in the rotor causes the initial voltage buildup.
Increase the engine speed as necessary in order to obtain the maximum current
output.
- Adjust the carbon pile as necessary in order to obtain the maximum current
output.
- If the ampere output is within 10 amperes of the rated
output stamped on the generator frame, the generator functions properly.
- If the ampere output is not within 10 amperes of the rated
output stamped on the generator frame, repair the generator. Refer to
Generator Overhaul
.
Charging System Check CS-144
Tools Required
- Disconnect the wire harness from the generator.
- Set the J 39200
to the DC voltage scale.
- Connect the J 39200
from ground to the L terminal in the wiring harness.
- Verify that the voltage is B+.
A reading other than B+ indicates one of the following faults between
the terminal and the battery:
- Correct any faults as necessary.
- Connect the electrical connector to the generator.
- Turn OFF all of the accessories.
- Run the engine at 2500 RPM.
- Measure the voltage across the battery.
If the voltage is above 16 volts, replace the generator.
Caution: Unless directed otherwise, the ignition and start switch must be in the OFF or LOCK position, and all electrical loads must be OFF before servicing
any electrical component. Disconnect the negative battery cable to prevent an electrical spark should a tool or equipment come in contact with an exposed electrical terminal. Failure to follow these precautions may result in personal injury and/or damage to
the vehicle or its components.
- Disconnect
the negative battery cable. Refer to
Battery Cable Replacement
.
- If you use the J 39200
, connect an ammeter in series between the BAT terminal of
the generator and the output lead. Ensure that the ammeter is able to measure
115 amps of current.
- If you use the J 35590
, install the J 35590
around the generator output lead.
- Connect the negative battery cable. Refer to Negative Battery
Cable in
Battery Cable Replacement
.
- Connect a carbon pile
across the battery.
- Start the engine.
- Run the engine at 2500 RPM.
- Turn ON the accessories.
- Load the battery using a carbon pile in order to obtain maximum
amperage.
- Maintain the voltage at 13 volts or above.
- If the output is within 15 amperes of the rated output,
the generator is working properly.
- If the output is not within 15 amperes of the rated output,
replace the generator.
Charging System Check SCT
Charging System Check
Step
| Action
| Normal Result(s)
| Abnormal Result(s)*
|
1
| Move the ignition switch from the OFF position to the RUN
position.
| Battery indicator lamp turns ON, voltmeter gage reads between 12-14 volts.
| Refer to:
|
2
| Move the Ignition Switch to the
START position and then release.
| The engine starts, the voltage gage reads
between 13-16 volts, the battery indicator lamp turns OFF.
| Refer to:
|
3
| Run the engine at idle while observing the
voltmeter gage and the battery indicator lamp.
| Voltmeter gage holds steady between
13-16 volts and the battery indicator lamp is OFF.
| Refer to
Charging System Check
.
|
4
|
- Turn on the following electrical components:
| • | Heater blower motor to HI |
- Increase the engine speed to 2500 RPM for 2 minutes and
observe the voltmeter gage.
| Voltmeter gage holds steady between
13-16 volts and the battery indicator lamp is OFF.
| Refer to
Charging System Check
.
|
* Refer to the appropriate symptom diagnostic
table for the applicable abnormal result.
|